By:
Sundar Sukumar
July 04, 2004
I know it has been more than two years since Godhra and the riots took
place. Should the matter be put to rest? Yes. But it is not being put to
rest. It will not be put to rest for a long time by the forces that are
out there to exploit it to serve their anti-national anti-Hindu agenda. As
long as it is kept alive there is a need to deal with it.
The label Post-Godhra Riots (PGR) is not new. It is seldom used but is
more appropriate than the commonly used label Gujarat Riots (GR). Here are
the reasons.
Thanks to the relentless propaganda (yes, propaganda, unconscionably
biased, motivated propaganda) of Indian English Print Media (IEPM; not
that TV channels are guiltless, I simply don’t have access to them in the
USA) and the enormous reach of their counterparts in the west GR is
associated with images of "barbaric" Hindus set on ethnic cleansing spree.
The propaganda was so successful that even a lot of Hindus, I believe,
after initially rejecting the propaganda, lost mental stamina, yielded to
this onslaught and began to believe that Hindus overall, were to blame. So
successful that the hundreds of deaths the Hindus suffered in the riots
have been forgotten. So successful, even those second generation Indians
in the USA who had genuine interest in Hindu dharma didn`t want to have
anything to do with Hindus in India. The propaganda surely contributed to
the fall of NDA government in the recent parliamentary elections. That to
me is unacceptable. This situation needs to be dealt with. The need to
throw the spotlight on the mischief of IEPM is evermore urgent.
The riots did not happen without provocation. In fact, the provocation
was outrageous. Fifty-six Hindu men, women and children met their
premature death in the most gruesome way. They were burnt to death by a
mindlessly hateful mob on a train where the compartments were doused
inside with inflammables and locked from outside to cause the maximum
number of deaths.
The Hindus who died were not on a mission to kill Muslims. They were
not armed. They did not get out of the train and they did not attack
Muslims. The Muslims did not kill Hindus in self-defense. The Hindus who
were killed were innocent civilians returning home from a pilgrimage. I
read reports in our “esteemed “ IEPM that Hindus in the train taunted some
of the Muslims in the train station. I don`t know if this is true or
fabricated. It is possible that it happened. But since when did mass
murder become justifiable in India for taunting? The bottom line, as I see
it is, Godhra to Hindus was "have to respond to this" kind of provocation,
"we just burnt your women and children to death, are you man enough to do
any thing about it?" kind of provocation. If you identified yourself as
Hindu, you were saddened and enraged by Godhra carnage. What happened
subsequently was a consequence. This has to be emphasized - particularly
to Muslims.
I don`t believe that the Muslim community in general likes the notion
that there could be consequences to their actions. I think that there is
widespread belief among them that they have a God-given right to do
whatever they please with the others without being held accountable.
Looking at events around the world, I conclude without reservation that
Muslims are seriously deficient of the ability to introspect and
self-analyze their individual selves as well as their communities. They
are ever ready to blame everybody else for anything that they did. They
simply don`t want to take responsibility for their actions. This kind of
attitude is detrimental to the peaceful coexistence of various communities
in a pluralistic country like India and should not be endorsed.
But the “respected” journalists of Indian English dailies did exactly
the opposite. Of course, there were condemnations of the Godhra incident,
but they were not the unreserved, forceful criticism that the crime
deserved. By and large the coverage and op-eds were like this: A brief
denunciation of Godhra, the mother of the riots, generally without naming
the community that was responsible for it, and then a hurried shift to PGR,
then a persistent dwelling on PGR till the end characterized by unsparing
criticism of the Hindus. Not infrequently there were use of the choicest
words like “Pogrom”, “Genocide”, “Ethnic Cleansing”, “Fascists”, “Hindu
Talibans” all dripping with absolute “objectivity” and “professionalism”,
to describe Hindus and their actions. Hindus must be the most stupid on
earth. They wanted to get rid of all Muslims in India. They didn’t pack
them all off to Pakistan in 1947. Then for over 50 years they allowed them
to multiply in India, then waited for a Godhra and then killed reportedly
a thousand Muslims from among 125 million Indian Muslims. What fools we
Hindus are. Hitler, if he lived today, would be disgusted with us “Hindu
Nazis”.
There is another side to this malicious bias of our “wonderful” IEPM.
The bias didn`t just manifest itself as unbalanced focus on consequences
only but also as exclusive focus on Hindu violence on Muslims and none or
little on Muslim violence on Hindus. To me this means that IEPM in a
chorus is telling the Hindus that their lives have no value, their blood
is not as thick as Muslim's. This must be forcefully rejected.
Consider this hypothetical situation for a moment: Instead of Muslims
burning Hindus to death, the Hindus killed 56 Muslims on the train and
Muslims in retaliation killed a thousand Hindus. Where do you think the
attention of the IEPM would be? No need to spell it out. It is obvious,
isn’t it?
What was the message of all the “objective” coverage and analysis of
the PGR? The message to Muslims was that Godhra was not an outrageous
atrocity, Muslims were by and large mere victims of demonic Hindus, it
would be justifiable if they waged jihad against Hindus and Indian
government in revenge of PGR.
Hindus got the message that they should be ashamed for not showing the
other cheek, for not being timid and meek.
The western press with its “much holier than thou, 3rd world heathens”
attitude, uncritically and gleefully lapped up all the demonic portrayals
of Hindus and the “Hindu fascist” BJP governments in the state and the
center and transmitted them to the entire world. Imagine the pleasure of
the Evangelical and fundamentalist Christians of USA who need no
persuasion to attack Hindu dharma. The IEPM gave them all the ammunition
they would have ever wanted to justify their conversion agenda. Isn’t it
all the more urgent now to convert all these “Hindu heathens” to the
“true” religion of Christianity? Isn’t it all the more easier now to raise
funds to accelerate conversions in India? Imagine the pleasure of India
haters in our neighborhood and elsewhere. Isn’t their hatred justified
now? In my assessment, India’s reputation was sullied more by the excesses
of the IEPM than by the incidents themselves? What a great service the
IEPM has rendered to India.
If there is going to be any learning from Godhra, actions and
consequences have to be linked. Directing the attention primarily to the
consequences created a false impression that Godhra was not wrong or was
only a minor transgression and only the response to that was wrong. That
Muslims were only innocent victims of Hindu brutality. Calling the riots
GR is motivated to keeping focus on the consequences but not the original
action that caused it. That de-linking reinforces the Muslim tendency not
to take responsibility, not to introspect, not to self-correct and to
blame non-Muslims for everything.
If PGR is not to happen again, Godhra should not happen again. That
link is important. So, let us call it PGR.
I must also point out that it is to the credit of Hindus that the
violence was limited only to Gujarat and did not spread to the rest of
India. This is not at all trivial. In fact, this is a very important
dimension of the whole episode and must be appreciated by all reasonable
people. Compare this with the behavior of Muslims. What happens in India
has repercussions for Hindus in Pakistan and Bangladesh. Post 9/11
Christian fundamentalist leaders in US insult Islam and Mohammed and
Hindus in central India become targets of angry Muslims. Caliphate in
Turkey is abolished and Muslims in Kerala go on Hindu killing spree. Even
in the USA, the “champion” of world human rights, another couple of 9/11
like events, I know as a man of color from Asia that I couldn’t take my
safety for granted. So, IEPM, go easy on the Hindus.